Sector Inquiry on Waste Management
Waste management is currently undergoing major changes, in particular in the context of the transition to a green and sustainable economy. Therefore, it is essential that efficient competition prevails in the sector to enable undertakings to operate more effectively and at lower costs for consumers.
The Office decided to focus the sector inquiry on this area, firstly because it has dealt repeatedly with complaints regarding the waste management in recent years and secondly because of the forthcoming substantial legislative changes. The introduction of a deposit system for PET bottles and metal beverage containers is in a drafting process, as well as a change to the rules on landfilling of incinerable municipal waste, which should take place in 2030. Both of these changes shall have a major impact on competition. Therefore, the Office decided to thoroughly examine the sector.
The sector inquiry shall monitor and evaluate the ten-year period from 2013 to 2023 in the areas of waste collection, sorting, incineration and landfilling, focusing exclusively on municipal waste and packaging waste.
In the first phase of the inquiry, the Office will analyse the current regional waste management plans and will also approach the regional authorities with a request for information. The Office is going to examine the functioning of the individual markets, identify operators in the above-mentioned areas and request information from them. This shall include, in particular, contracting authorities, waste collection companies, operators of landfills and sorting lines, incinerators, waste-to-energy facilities and associations of undertakings operating in this area. The legislation affecting the waste management shall be analysed thoroughly, with a focus on competition aspects.
In the next phase, the data will be analysed and compared with data from the Czech Statistical Office and other sources. If in the meantime an amendment to the Packaging Act introducing a deposit system for PET bottles and metal beverage containers is adopted in the Czech Republic, the Office shall focus on the position of the newly established operator and possibly other aspects related to this issue.
The aim of the investigation is to monitor the market, its structure and the level of competition, to identify possible market dysfunctions, to formulate recommendations for solving competition concerns (on a legislative or non-legislative basis) and for enhancing competition in the markets subject to investigation, considering recommendations to be addressed to public contracting authorities (especially cities and municipalities) or consumers.
Press Unit of the Office
24/065
2025-11-20 / Office for the Protection of Competition has agreed on commitments with Alma Career, job portal system will be more accessible to competitors The Office for the Protection of Competition has closed administrative proceedings concerning the possible abuse of a dominant position by the Alma Career Group in the field of advertising on job portals...
2025-11-20 / Office for the Protection of Competition imposed fine of CZK 9.9 million on K + B Progres for fixing prices for retailers The Office for the Protection of Competition issued a decision to impose a fine of CZK 9,904,000 on K + B Progres, a.s., for infringement of national and EU competition rules. The company was found guilty...
2025-11-13 / Save the Date: ICN Unilateral Conduct Workshop to be held in Prague in April 2026 The Office for the Protection of Competition of the Czech Republic will host next year’s workshop of the International Competition Network (ICN) focusing on unilateral conduct
2025-11-07 / The 2025 St. Martin's Conference Addressed EU-wide Issues and Czech Competition Policy Tools On 5 and 6 November 2025, the 18th annual St. Martin's Conference on news and current trends in the protection of competition and significant market power was held at the premises of the Office for the...
2025-11-07 / AWARDS FOR CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE PROTECTION OF COMPETITION AND FOR THE BEST STUDENT THESIS WERE PRESENTED AT THE ST. MARTIN'S CONFERENCE. During the St. Martin's Conference, Mr. Petr Mlsna, Chairman of the Office for the Protection of Competition, presented Mr. Bogdan Chiritoiu, Chairman of the Romanian Competition Authority, with an award...
2025-10-13 / Merger of Car Dealers in České Budějovice Approved Subject to Conditions Consisting of KIA Car Service Centre Divesture The Office for the Protection of Competition has conditionally cleared the concentration between undertakings CB Auto a.s. and AUTO FUTURE, s.r.o., in the market of the retail sale and servicing of passenger...
2025-09-08 / St. Martin's Conference 2025: introducing topics and opening registration The Office for the Protection of Competition (hereinafter referred to as "the Office") invites experts and others interested in competition law to the 18th annual St. Martin's Conference, which will...
2025-08-05 / The Office Has Again Imposed Fines on Three Meal Voucher Issuers Totalling over CZK 279 million The Office for the Protection of Competition (hereinafter referred to as “the Office”) issued a first-instance decision to reimpose fines on meal voucher issuers, further specifying the exact reasons...


